\u00c1 undanf\u00f6rnum \u00e1rum hefur sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni hins vegar or\u00f0i\u00f0 s\u00edfellt vaxandi \u00fe\u00e1ttur \u00ed \u00f6llum atvinnugreinum \u00feegar kemur a\u00f0 umb\u00fa\u00f0um af hva\u00f0a tagi sem er. Sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rari efni og endurvinnsla eru lykil\u00fe\u00e6ttir sem halda \u00e1fram a\u00f0 hafa \u00e1hrif \u00e1 kaup\u00e1kvar\u00f0anir. Og \u00feetta \u00e1 ekki vi\u00f0 um umb\u00fa\u00f0ir fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir og fiskvei\u00f0ar.<\/p>\n
Umb\u00fa\u00f0ir hafa teki\u00f0 miklum framf\u00f6rum \u00e1 undanf\u00f6rnum \u00e1rum hva\u00f0 var\u00f0ar sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni, og \u00fea\u00f0 sama \u00e1 vi\u00f0 um m\u00f6guleikana \u00e1 umb\u00fa\u00f0um fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir. \u00de\u00f3 a\u00f0 p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren, e\u00f0a EPS, s\u00e9 enn mest nota\u00f0a efni\u00f0 fyrir fiskkassa og umb\u00fa\u00f0ir fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir, \u00fe\u00e1 er veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra sig yfir \u00ed sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rari efni. I\u00f0na\u00f0urinn b\u00fd\u00f0ur n\u00fa upp \u00e1 fj\u00f6lbreytt \u00farval af reyndum og pr\u00f3fu\u00f0um valkostum fyrir p\u00f6kkun og dreifingu \u00e1 sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0um...<\/p>\n
P\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren<\/strong> \u00de\u00f3tt h\u00e6gt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 endurvinna EPS-fiskakassana me\u00f0 s\u00e9rh\u00e6f\u00f0ri a\u00f0fer\u00f0 er \u00e1\u00e6tla\u00f0 a\u00f0 meira en 50% af \u00f6llum EPS-fiskak\u00f6ssum endi \u00e1 ur\u00f0unarsta\u00f0. \u00dear a\u00f0 auki, sem efni sem brotnar au\u00f0veldlega ni\u00f0ur \u00ed vatni, er \u00fea\u00f0 einnig verulegur \u00fe\u00e1ttur \u00ed plastframlei\u00f0slu \u00ed sj\u00f3. \u00dev\u00ed ekki tilvali\u00f0 fyrir umb\u00fa\u00f0ir \u00far sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0um og i\u00f0na\u00f0 sem rei\u00f0ir sig \u00e1 umhverfi sj\u00e1var.<\/p>\n Me\u00f0 orkumikilli framlei\u00f0sluferli og meiri CO2-losun en \u00f6nnur efni til flutnings, eru ekki margir sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni\u00fe\u00e6ttir sem p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren \u00fearf a\u00f0 hafa \u00ed huga. Reyndar, \u00fear sem margar einnota p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdrenv\u00f6rur eru \u00feegar banna\u00f0ar, er \u00fea\u00f0 bara t\u00edmaspursm\u00e1l hven\u00e6r efni\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur banna\u00f0 alveg?<\/p>\n Vaxa\u00f0 pappa<\/strong> \u00de\u00f3tt f\u00f3lk telji pappi vera umhverfisv\u00e6nna og sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rara efni fyrir fiskikassar, \u00fe\u00e1 kemur \u00fea\u00f0 m\u00f6rgum \u00e1 \u00f3vart a\u00f0 vaxpappi s\u00e9 \u00ed raun ekki endurvinnanlegur h\u00e9r \u00ed Bretlandi. Ekki er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 endurvinna papp\u00edr e\u00f0a pappa sem er h\u00fa\u00f0a\u00f0ur \u2013 hvort sem \u00fea\u00f0 er me\u00f0 plasti, vaxi e\u00f0a jafnvel \u00e1lpapp\u00edr. Margir \u00ed sj\u00e1var\u00fatvegsgeiranum telja a\u00f0 \u00feeir hafi vali\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rari kost eftir a\u00f0 hafa skipt \u00far p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdreni yfir \u00ed pappa umb\u00fa\u00f0ir \u00far sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0um, en me\u00f0 vaxpappa er enginn m\u00f6guleiki \u00e1 a\u00f0 endurvinna \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00feegar er orkufrekt efni til framlei\u00f0slu.<\/p>\n P\u00f3l\u00fdpr\u00f3p\u00fdlen<\/strong> P\u00f3l\u00fdpr\u00f3p\u00fdlen er l\u00e9tt, rifla\u00f0 plast sem veitir samb\u00e6rilega einangrun og p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren og er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 senda flatpakka\u00f0 sem hefur aukinn sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rnihagna\u00f0 fr\u00e1 sj\u00f3narh\u00f3li CO2. St\u00e6rsti kosturinn \u00feegar kemur a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 bera saman b\u00e6\u00f0i p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren og vaxa\u00f0an pappa fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir er hversu au\u00f0velt er a\u00f0 endurvinna p\u00f3l\u00fdpr\u00f3p\u00fdlen - \u00fear sem h\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 farga \u00fev\u00ed sem hluta af daglegri endurvinnslu. \u00dear sem p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren krefst s\u00e9rh\u00e6f\u00f0rar s\u00f6fnunar og endurvinnslu og vaxa\u00f0an pappa er ekki endurvinnanlegur, hefur p\u00f3l\u00fdpr\u00f3p\u00fdlen \u00f3tr\u00falega mikinn kost h\u00e9r samanbori\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00f6nnur umb\u00fa\u00f0aefni fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir.<\/p>\n H\u00e6gt a\u00f0 skila<\/strong> \u00de\u00f3 a\u00f0 \u00e6tlunin a\u00f0 skipta yfir \u00ed endurn\u00fdtanlega bakka bj\u00f3\u00f0i upp \u00e1 sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni\u00e1vinning, \u00fe\u00e1 er \u00fea\u00f0 \u00ed reynd oft alls ekki au\u00f0velt \u00ed me\u00f0f\u00f6rum og lei\u00f0ir til \u00feess a\u00f0 fleiri plastkassar eru keyptir en ekki nota\u00f0ir heldur en ef \u00fe\u00fa notar endurvinnanlegan valkost til a\u00f0 byrja me\u00f0.<\/p>\n Hverjar eru bestu umb\u00fa\u00f0irnar fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir fyrir fyrirt\u00e6ki\u00f0 \u00feitt?<\/strong><\/p>\n Engar tv\u00e6r sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0afyrirt\u00e6ki eru eins og margar \u00feeirra gl\u00edma vi\u00f0 \u00e1skoranir allt fr\u00e1 geymslu til flutnings, f\u00f6rgunar og kostna\u00f0ar \u2013 sem r\u00e9ttar umb\u00fa\u00f0ir fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir geta hj\u00e1lpa\u00f0 til vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 leysa.<\/p>\n
\nS\u00f6gulega s\u00e9\u00f0 hefur p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren e\u00f0a EPS (\u00feani\u00f0 p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren) veri\u00f0 vali\u00f0 efni \u00feegar kemur a\u00f0 umb\u00fa\u00f0um fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir. En \u00feegar kemur a\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni eru ekki margir kostir vi\u00f0 p\u00f3l\u00fdst\u00fdren sem efni.<\/p>\n
\n\u00deegar kemur a\u00f0 umb\u00fa\u00f0aefni er pappa alltaf liti\u00f0 \u00e1 sem umhverfisv\u00e6nni og sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rari kost. Til a\u00f0 nota efni\u00f0 \u00e1 skilvirkan h\u00e1tt \u00ed umb\u00fa\u00f0ir fyrir sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir \u00fearf a\u00f0 breg\u00f0ast vi\u00f0 vandam\u00e1linu me\u00f0 raka og uppbyggingu me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 kl\u00e6\u00f0a pappann \u2013 \u00ed \u00feessu tilfelli me\u00f0 vaxi.<\/p>\n
\nPlast er oft tali\u00f0 vera \u201esl\u00e6mt\u201c efni \u00feegar kemur a\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni. \u00de\u00f3tt einnota plast s\u00e9 vi\u00f0varandi vandam\u00e1l fyrir neysluv\u00f6rur, \u00fe\u00e1 \u00e6tti a\u00f0 gera greinarmun \u00e1 einnota plasti og plasti sem h\u00e6gt er a\u00f0 endurvinna aftur og aftur \u2013 \u00feeim sem stu\u00f0la a\u00f0 loku\u00f0u hringr\u00e1sarhagkerfi.<\/p>\n
\nAuk ofangreindra efna geta sum fyrirt\u00e6ki sko\u00f0a\u00f0 a\u00f0 nota endurn\u00fdtanlega plastbakka. \u00de\u00f3 a\u00f0 \u00feessir kassar geti veri\u00f0 endurn\u00fdttir oft, \u00fe\u00e1 virkar \u00fea\u00f0 ekki alltaf \u00ed reynd og er ekki alltaf m\u00f6guleiki fyrir \u00f6ll fyrirt\u00e6ki - \u00fea\u00f0 er algj\u00f6rlega h\u00e1\u00f0 frambo\u00f0ske\u00f0junni. M\u00f6rg fyrirt\u00e6ki sem innlei\u00f0a endurn\u00fdtanlega kassa missa flj\u00f3tt h\u00e1tt hlutfall kassa og \u00feurfa a\u00f0 kaupa aftur og fylla \u00e1 birg\u00f0ir reglulega.<\/p>\n